Ohio car insurance: minimums, SR-22 rules and costs
Last updated: November 12, 2026
Ohio drivers must carry at least $25,000/$50,000 of bodily injury liability and $25,000 of property damage liability. In 2023, insured drivers in Ohio spent an average of $947.24 on car insurance, 26% below the national average of $1,281.60, according to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). That makes Ohio the 11th least expensive of the 50 states and D.C. by that measure.
Minimum car insurance required in Ohio
| Coverage | Minimum |
|---|---|
| Bodily injury liability, per person | $25,000 |
| Bodily injury liability, per accident | $50,000 |
| Property damage liability, per accident | $25,000 |
You'll often see this written as 25/50/25. The first two numbers are the bodily injury limits in thousands of dollars (per person and per accident), and the last is property damage. Those amounts are the most the policy pays for injuries and damage you cause to others. Anything above them can come back to you personally.
Is Ohio a no-fault state?
No. Ohio isn't one of the 12 no-fault states listed by the Insurance Information Institute, so the driver who causes a crash, and their insurer, is generally responsible for the other people's injuries and damage. That's why the liability limits above matter so much.
SR-22 rules in Ohio
According to the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles, a driver or owner who can't show proof of insurance when required:
- Loses their license until the requirements are met on a first offense, for one year on a second offense and for two years after that.
- Pays reinstatement fees of $40 for a first offense, $300 for a second, and $600 for a third or later offense.
- Must keep special financial responsibility coverage, an SR-22, on file with the BMV for one year.
A crash without insurance can add a security suspension of two years or more, and a judgment suspension that lasts until the damages are paid.
Read more: what an SR-22 is and how it works.
What drives car insurance costs in Ohio
Average spending in Ohio rose 18% from 2019 to 2023, compared with 19% nationwide. Here's average annual spending per insured vehicle, from the NAIC:
| Year | Ohio average | U.S. average |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | $806.07 | $1,075.08 |
| 2020 | $786.63 | $1,047.76 |
| 2021 | $779.94 | $1,060.23 |
| 2022 | $835.23 | $1,124.45 |
| 2023 | $947.24 | $1,281.60 |
The NAIC's "average expenditure" is total written premium divided by insured vehicles. It isn't a quote, and your own price depends on your driver profile and the coverage you choose.
- Uninsured drivers. An estimated 18.5% of drivers in Ohio were uninsured in 2023, higher than the national estimate of 15.4%. That's the 12th highest rate among the 50 states and D.C. When more drivers are uninsured, insured drivers' own uninsured motorist coverage pays more claims, which pushes up its price.
- Crash deaths. Ohio recorded 1,157 motor vehicle crash deaths in 2024, or 1.00 per 100 million miles driven, lower than the U.S. rate of 1.19 (the 13th lowest of the 50 states and D.C.). Severe crashes drive up bodily injury claim costs.
- Where and how crashes happen. In 2024, 43% of Ohio's crash deaths happened in rural areas (U.S.: 41%), 17% involved speeding (U.S.: 29%), and 11% of those killed were pedestrians (U.S.: 18%).
Ways to save on car insurance in Ohio
- Compare at least three quotes. Insurers weigh the same facts differently, so prices for the same driver in Ohio can vary widely. More ways to lower your bill.
- Don't drop uninsured motorist coverage to save money. With roughly 1 in 5 drivers in Ohio uninsured, it's what pays your injury bills if one of them hits you. How UM coverage works.
- Shop at renewal. Even where prices rise more slowly, your own renewal can jump after a claim, a move or a new car. When to compare.
- Pick a deductible you can actually pay. Raising it lowers your premium, but only if you could cover it after a claim. How deductibles work.
- Ask about discounts. Common ones include safe driver, multi-car, bundling, paying in full, good student and usage-based programs. They're not always applied automatically.
See other states in our car insurance guides by state.
Sources
- Insurance Information Institute, Automobile Financial Responsibility Limits and Enforcement by State (as of July 2024)
- NAIC, 2023 Auto Insurance Database Average Premium Supplement (June 2025), Table 4: average expenditure
- Insurance Information Institute, Background on: No-fault auto insurance
- Ohio BMV, Financial responsibility law (BMV 3135)
- Insurance Information Institute / Insurance Research Council, Facts + Statistics: Uninsured motorists (2023 estimates)
- IIHS-HLDI, Fatality Facts 2024: State by state
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DriveCheaper may be paid by companies shown on this site. How we make money. This page is general information, not insurance or legal advice. Laws and prices change, so confirm details with your insurer or your state's insurance department or DMV.